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The individual assignment for this course consists of a legal research paper on a specific topic in either
Individual Assignment
The individual assignment for this course consists of a legal research paper on a specific topic in either
patent law, copyright law or trademark law. Choose one of the topics listed below. Ensure that you
engage in preliminary reading and research before choosing your topic. After choosing your topic,
please come to my office for approval and to discuss the outline of your paper. Ensure that you conduct
proper research (no Wikipedia). Your paper should be a maximum of ten pages and a minimum 8 pages
(excluding table of authorities, footnotes and bibliography).
Rubric:
The Deadline for submission of this assignment is at Midnight on the 17th of February. Submission is on-
line. Your paper will be marked out of 20 points. You will be assessed on substance, form, deadlines and
professionalism of your paper. This includes:
1.) Substance: Identification of the legal issues; Knowledge and use of case law and doctrinal analyses;
extent of research; legal analysis {carries 5 points}
2.) Form: Paragraphs, headings, punctuation, spelling and grammar {carries 5 points}
3.) Professionalism: Formatting: correct citation and referencing for lawyers; use of cases, legislation,
journal articles; table of authorities; bibliography/references {carries 5 points}
4.) Meeting Deadlines: Submission of your paper on time for the due date. {carries 5 points}
Sources: Ensure that you use credible resources i.e. legal judgements, journal articles, statutes,
government reports, book chapters etc. (DO NOT USE WIKIPEDIA)
Citation and referencing: The standard of citation for legal writing is NOT APA. Please use OSCOLA, Blue
Book or Harvard style referencing. I have put OSCOLA resources under the course information tab.
Legal Research Topics
1.) In order for any invention to be patentable (i.e. merit a property right through patent certificate)
it must meet the requirements of novelty and inventive step, as laid out in the TRIPS agreement
and in national patent laws, applicable to the domicile of the inventor. Analyse and discuss the
challenges to meeting these criteria for inventors working with genetic material.
2.) A patent is a temporary and territorially limited right, granted by the state to the patentee to
exclusively exploit, license or exclude third parties in relation to a specified invention. The
claimed invention must be sufficiently disclosed to allow ‘a person skilled in the art’ to replicate
it. Analyse the importance of disclosure in the patent specification to the integrity of the patent
law system.
3.) Copyright law covers property rights in creative subject matter such as music, literature, art and
computer software. Copyright owners receive royalties when third parties use their works for
commercial purposes. Analyse and discuss the legal provisions and institutions which allow
copyright owners to be remunerated for use of their works.
4.) Under the TRIPS Agreement (1994) the standard term of protection for copyright is the duration
of the life of the author, plus an additional 70 years. Historically the term of protection for
copyright has varied in different countries. Analyse and discuss the legal impact of the extension
of copyright terms in relation to the public domain.
5.) As property rights under the law, it is possible for trademarks to be subject acts tantamount to
expropriation. However, as intellectual property rights trademarks are subject to specific
limitations on the right to use. Analyse and discuss “the right of exclusive use” of trademarks in
relation to expropriatory governmental acts.

